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''Spider'' has been the name of a number of vessels of the British Royal Navy; *''Spider'' (1782), formerly the privateer ''Victoire'' built at Dunkirk earlier that year, a schooner that captured off the Irish coast on 18 June 1782 after a chase of 11 hours. At the time, she was armed with two 8-pounder and fourteen 6-pounder guns (six of which she threw over-board during the chase), and had a crew of 91 men. In Royal Navy service she captured a number of French privateers around the British coast. In British service she was armed with twelve 4-pounder guns. Because ''Spider'' served in the navy's Egyptian campaign (8 March to 2 September 1801), her officers and crew qualified for the clasp "Egypt" to the Naval General Service Medal, which the Admiralty issued in 1847 to all surviving claimants. She was sold at Malta in 1806.〔Demerliac (1996), p.198, #1989.〕 *''Spider'', formerly ''Vigilante'', a brig-rigged sloop captured on 4 April 1806 by HMS Renomee and which served in the Royal Navy for the remainder of the Napoleonic Wars. *''Spider'', a six-gun schooner built at Chatham in 1835 to a design by Sir Robert Seppings, which served in South America before becoming an engine fitters' vessel at Plymouth in 1855. Dimensions: Length Overall: 80' 2" x Breadth: 23' 3" x Depth: 9' 10" *''Spider'', a wooden gunboat built on the Tyne by T W Smith in 1856, which later served in South America and South Africa. Dimensions: Length Overall: 106' x Breadth: 22' x Depth: 8' *''Spider'', a torpedo gunboat built at Devonport in 1887. *HMS ''Spider'', a coastal destroyer renamed "TB 5" in 1906. *''Spider'', formerly ''Francisco Antonio Quarto'', purchased at Gibraltar in 1941 and used as a degaussing vessel. ==See also== At least two hired armed vessels also bore the name ''Spider'': *hired armed lugger ''Spider'' *Hired armed cutter ''Spider'' served on contract between 9 July 1803 and 8 December 1804. She had a burthen of 114 tons (bm) and was armed with ten 12-pounder carronades.〔Winfield (2008), p.391.〕 She may have been the brig ''Spider'', of 113 tons (bm) and fourteen 12 and 2-pounder guns, that had received a letter of marque on 29 January 1801 under Captain John Friend.〔(Letters of Marque )〕 ==Citations== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「HMS Spider」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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